Some are calling him the next LeBron James. WebBut paying athletes would distort the economics of college sports in a way that would hurt the broader community of student-athletes, universities, fans and alumni. Should the college athletics system be revised in another way to compensate amateur athletes? Wouldnt paying them eliminate a lot of these issues? With March Madness less than a month away, his injury has revived an age-old question: Should college athletes be paid? More than 100 Division I coaches earn over $1 million per year. WebJim Putman & Aubrey Badlam ENGL101- Prof. Yu College Athletes Should Be Paid To Play One of the biggest debates in sports is whether college athletes also referred to, as student-athletes should be paid to play their sport. California was the first state to pass a NIL (name, image, and likeness) law, which takes effect on Jan. 1, 2023. It's not about finding the right answer because there is no right answer. For example, fair market value for a University of Texas football player was $513,922. WebCollege athletes make their schools millions of dollars, so they should naturally receive a cut of the action. A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research found that the top two college football positionsthe quarterback and wide receiverwere worth $2.4 million and $1.3 million per year respectively, while starting mens basketball players in the Power Five schools were worth between $800,000 and $1.2 million per year. It would prioritize You dont have to get past the preface to find questions that feel at home in todays world: Many of the questions asked way back in 1929 continue to resurface today, and many of them have eventually ended up seeking answers in court. Like other difficult questions, there are good arguments on both sides of the issue of paying college athletes. The same 60% now agree that college athletes need monetary compensation. [23]. WebPro According to N.C.A.A. [24], B. David Ridpath, EdD, Associate Professor of Sports Administration at Ohio University, noted, The only amateur quality about college athletics is that colleges refuse to pay their players. Ridpath explained, The United States is the only country in the world that has a significant portion of elite athletic development and commercialized sport embedded within its education systems. According to the NCAA, the organization provides more than $3.6 billion in athletic scholarships annually to more than 180,000 student-athletes. Divided equitably, each student would receive about $20,000 per year. Do You Want to Find College Student Jobs? According to CNBC, 60% of NBA players go broke within five years of departing the league and 78% of former NFL players experience financial distress two years after retirement. Sports' considerable time commitment cuts into students' study time. Programs like football and mens basketball would likely benefit greatly, but smaller, unprofitable sports such as gymnastics, swimming and diving, tennis, track and field, volleyball, and wrestling could find themselves at best cash-strapped and, at the worst, cut altogether. WebCollege athletes shouldnt be compensated for playing sports at the collegiate level, but for their advertisement and use of their names in video games and products. However, it would not allow for a more visible use of the NCAAs budget. WebHere are Main Pros and Cons of College Athletes Be Paid Pros of paying college athletes Motivates to be more beneficial: Rewarding school competitors and obviously, their Allowing them to get paid will give them a chance to combat poverty. Limits corruption from external influences Compensating athletes in college will limit the corruption involving agents, boosters and others. Would a university have to pay female athletes in aggregate the same amount as their male counterparts? [25] [26], The study found that [t]he player-level analysis reveals that the existing limits on player compensation effectively transfers resources away from students who are more likely to be black and more likely to come from poor neighborhoods towards students who are more likely to be white and come from higher-income neighborhoods. [25], College athletes are required to make up the difference between NCAA scholarships and the actual cost of living. As of June 10, 2021, 18 states have passed NIL laws; five more states have passed bills that were awaiting the governors signature to become law; 14 states have introduced NIL bills; and one state has a bill passed by the Senate and awaiting a House vote, according to the Business of College Sports. College athletes are allowed to compete in the Olympic Games and be financially compensated, such as Joseph Schooling, a University of Texas swimmer, who earned a $740,000 bonus for winning Singapores first gold medal ever at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Summer Games for the 100m butterfly. To the truly jaded, this is a blatant form of exploitation. Pending further testing, the general sense is that Williamson and Duke, and Nike, which made the shoe had avoided the worst. College athletes generate billions of dollars per year for schools, media outlets, and corporate 1, 2021), Colin Dwyer, California Governor Signs Bill Allowing College Athletes to Profit from Endorsements, npr.org, Sep. 30, 2019, Rudy Hill and Jonatha D. Wohlwend, Florida Law Will Allow College Athletes to Profit from Name, Image, and Likeness Starting Summer 2021, June, 25, 2020, Ben Pickman, Colorado Governor Signs Bills Allowing NCAA Athletes to Profit Off Name, Likeness, si.com, Mar. What about earning good grades and positioning oneself for the competitive job market? Takeaway: College athletes learn less than regular students. Similar measures in additional states have passed but are slated to be in effect sometime in the future. In Business Insider last week, there was an article that stated, It is estimated that the University of Louisville has the most valuable players at $1.72 million per year based on the programs $45.6 million in annual revenue. Duke Coach Mike Krzyzewski said afterward that Williamson had sustained a knee injury, but that the joint was stable.. tournament, which begins in a month. A 2019 Seton Hall Sports Poll found that 60% of those surveyed agreed that college athletes should be allowed compensation for their name, image, and/or likeness, while 32% disagreed, and 8% were unsure. Why, They Already Are Sports Illustrated, Theres No Crying in College: The Case Against Paying College Athletes Bleacher Report. All throughout the athletic department, people are making six-figure salaries. The issue is that college sports are not just about athletes competing against each other anymore. As he planted a foot to reverse direction, his left sneaker collapsed and tore apart from the sheer torque of the move. In short, most college athletes on scholarships aren't receiving a full ride. College athletes may also play a second sport professionally and be compensated, such as Clemson quarterback Kyle Parker who earned a $1.4 million baseball signing bonus from the Colorado Rockies in 2010 while still playing football for the Tigers. Might this exacerbate booster interference and create a black market for top talent funded surreptitiously? The difference is less pronounced among females, with non-athletes averaging a 3.24 GPA and recruited women athletes at 3.18. College athletes are risking their bodies as well as their future careers and earning potential to play for colleges and universities while often receiving a sub-par education. A 2009-2010 CDC report found that more than 210,000 injuries are sustained by NCAA student-athletes each year. And under ordinary principles of antitrust law, it is not evident why college sports should be any different. Paying players would destroy that illusion, the N.C.A.A. Takeaway: College is expensive. However, if the situation is similar with the football team of Northwestern University, schools would have access to raw sports talents. 3. The reason why student athletes are not 2. She lost the case, but future generations would have more success and have slowly whittled away at arguments against paying athletes. The exposure student-athletes bring to their schools can boost applications and donations. Aaron M. Sprecher/AP. From a students point of view, paying college athletes will alter their college experience. WebPeople should be paid for their labor and the value it brings to organizations. In a related Opinion piece, Paying Students to Play Would Ruin College Sports, Cody J. McDavis writes: Paying student-athletes might sound like a fairer way to treat students who generate so much money and attention for their colleges (not to mention the television networks that broadcast their games). Just because there are rules prohibiting the compensation of college athletes doesnt mean it doesnt happen, and over the years there have been numerous scandals. It will be traded for lackadaisical plays and half-ass efforts that we sometime see from pros. [27], About 25% of Division I athletes reported food poverty in the past year and almost 14% reported being homeless in the past year. A look at the professional ranks bolsters Cowherds argument about athletes frivolous spending. NCAA mens basketball players have even slimmer odds of playing in a major professional league (1.2%), while the chances of a professional career are particularly grim for women basketball players, at a mere 0.8%. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. One of the primary arguments against paying student-athletes rests on the assumption that they already receive full college scholarships. The big question is:what are the arguments for and against paid college athletes? Consider that ten of the biggest outdoor sports stadiums in the world (excluding auto racing venues) are American college football stadiums. Some argue that paying student-athletes will make way for a more transparent usage of NCAAs revenue. It also raised an important question: Should Williamson ever suit up for another college game? This option is better than being forced into an entire program they cant complete due to the lack of time. On one side of the argument, many think that it is appropriate to pay college athletes. And ever since that 1984 decision, courts have been relying on that language to try to interpret antitrust law applies to all NCAA restrictions, including player compensation. [15], On June 21, 2021, the US Supreme Court ruled unanimously that the NCAA cannot ban certain payments to student athletes under the premise of maintaining amateurism. [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [42], The NCAA was scheduled to vote on new NIL rules in Jan. 2021, but it then postponed the vote, citing external factors. [10] Days before the scheduled vote Makan Delrahim, JD, Assistant Attorney General for the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice under the Trump administration, questioned the proposed rules compliance with antitrust laws. Very few college athletes will go pro, so athletes should take advantage of the education being offered in exchange for playing a college sport. WebThe average college receives around 95 million dollars per season. Explain your answer(s). and shoe companies like Nike are taking advantage of college athletes like Williamson? In 2019, Governor Gavin Newsom signed a law allowing college athletes in the state to sign endorsement deals with brands. The ruling changed the broadcast regulations for college football. Tennis players may earn up to $10,000 in prize money yearly while playing college tennis and college football players may earn up to $550 in bowl gifts. Might some form of financial compensation make this compromise easier to take? According to data released by the NCAA, 90% of Division I athletes enrolled in 2013 earned a degree within six years. College athletics provide big benefits for many schools: they increase their profile, generate millions of dollars in revenue, and have led to one of the most contentious questions in sports should college athletes be paid? 3. UNC athletes will be able to earn money for NIL marketing including UNC trademarks and logos in groups of three or more athletes. The ruling changed the broadcast regulations for college football. [21], Azmatullah Hussaini, MD, President of the New York/New Jersey chapter of the American Muslim Health Professionals, and Jules Lipoff, MD, Assistant Professor of Dermatology at the University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, offered additional context: especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, [g]iven that athletes are disproportionately Black in the biggest revenue-generating sports football and basketball this dynamic also evokes Americas horrific history of unpaid slave labor. Wake up to the day's most important news. The age-old debate over whether college athletes should get paid is still alive and well. Do you think well-established minor-league systems would be attractive to high-school graduates and college athletes less interested in (or ill-prepared for) higher education? [47], By Jan. 2022, without a clear NIL structure from the NCAA, some schools were questioning how to navigate deals for players or whole teams without violating NCAA policy. He writes about the future of work and higher education, student political activism, and expanding educational opportunities. Even if a student receives a full-ride scholarship, the award doesn't provide pocket money for incidentals and entertainment. If these rules are WebThe NCAA has long contended that players are "student-athletes," not employees. These scholarships, which aren't guaranteed, are awarded year to year and can be rescinded for numerous reasons, including injuries. Theres a feeling that paying college athletes sends the wrong message and incentivizes them to focus on athletics instead of academics, when the reality is that very few college athletes will go on to play sports professionally. Not So Much.. On a side note, this would incentivize athletes to complete their degree, making them more employable after the end of their athletic career. Most players have no real amateur sport option and those who would rather not go to college have no other established feeder system to make it to a professional team. 3, 2021), NCAA, NCAA Defends Scholarships for College Athletes, ncaaorg (accessed Mar. ], ProCon.org, "Paying College Athletes Top 3 Pros and Cons,", ProCon.org, "Paying College Athletes Top 3 Pros and Cons. College athletes are on the verge of being able to make money off their fame as the rules that have governed college sports for more than a century are upended. Will the All-American point guard get the same amount as the captain of the swim team? Some argue student-athletes are "paid" through full scholarships, something most college students can only dream about and that's partially true. Paying student-athletes turns them into professionals and sullies the purity of amateur athletic competition. 5. Nowhere else in America can businesses get away with agreeing not to pay their workers a fair market rate on the theory that their product is defined by not paying their workers a fair market rate. Nowhere else in America can businesses get away with agreeing not to pay their workers a fair market rate on the theory that their product is defined by not paying their workers a fair market rate. For example, a student athlete will be compensated for the sale of a jersey featuring their name, or for a sponsorship deal in which they appear wearing a UNC jersey. 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